Welcome to "Our Athenian Walking Tour: Stop Two - The Acropolis South Face"
~ Memor Spiritus ~
The Parthenon at Night
The Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus was a major theatre in Athens,
built at the foot of the Athenian Acropolis. Dedicated to Dionysus,
the god of plays and wine (among other things), the theatre could seat
as many as 17,000 people with excellent acoustics, making it an ideal
location for ancient Athens' biggest theatrical celebration, the Dionysia.
It was the first stone theatre ever built, cut into the southern cliff face
of the Acropolis, and was the birthplace of Greek tragedy. The site
was used as a theatre since the sixth century BC.
The Theatre of Dionysus
The Odeon of Herodes Atticus-
a stone theatre structure located on the southwest slope of the Acropolis
of Athens, was built in the 2nd century AD. It was only active for 105 years,
because it was destroyed (along with other buildings) in the 3rd century AD by
the Herulis - an east Germanic tribe. It was then turned into a fortress of the
Acropolis. In subsequent centuries, defensive embankments were
made which almost made it disappear.
For many centuries no one knew the function of this building, as only a small part
of it was above the surface of the earth. The first excavations began in 1848 and
continued through to 1857. Severe restoration began once again after the Second
World War. Today, this magnificent building is used for beautiful music nights and
interesting theatrical performances organized by the Athens Festival.
The Odeon of Herodes Atticus
In Ancient Greece, an asclepeion was a healing temple, sacred to the god Asclepius,
the Greek god of medicine. The worship of Asclepius began sometime in the 5th century BC.
The asclepeions were then established throughout Greece, usually in settings of awe-inspiring
natural beauty and scenic grandeur. They were a place where patients would visit to receive
either treatment or some sort of healing, whether it was spiritual or physical. The asclepeion
located on the south slopes of the Acropolis of Athens dates to around 420 BC.
From the ancient Greek Asclepions comes the concept of the healing retreat or sanctuary,
the sanitarium where people go to take the Nature Cure. You can find their descendants
in the health spas that are so popular throughout Europe and the US.
The Temple of Asclepius
Be sure to read more blogs about "The Story Behind the Pictures"
from these great Memor Spirit Artists
PLEASE check out all of the wonderful photographs on this unique site:
Buy your ATHENS, GREECE Prints Today,
simply "click" on any pic in this blog to go straight to Checkout!
ALL ORIGINAL ARTWORK AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE